Homesteading is a word that's being thrown around a lot these days, but what does it mean and how can you adapt it to fit your lifestyle?
Well I can answer the first questions but the second one your have to come up with the answer on your own, all I can do is tell you how I make it work for us.
In a nutshell- Homesteading is a lifestyle of self-sufficiency. Basically DIY to the extreme. Need chicken stock for chicken noodle soup- make it yourself. How about tortillas for taco Tuesday- make them yourself. Anything that can be made from scratch is. This can come in many forms for example if you have a garden, instead of simply using the harvest to feed your family for the summer and then letting the rest go to seed, you would can or freeze the extras to feed your family for the entire winter. Or Adding corn to your garden planning and then hanging the cobs in your basement to dry out so that you can make cornmeal later. For a lot of people Homesteading doesn't just pertain to food stuffs it also can mean making textiles like clothing or blankets or even crafts.
You might be saying "Sounds like FUN!" but, more than likely right about now your saying something like "Sounds like a LOT of WORK" and you'd be right, although I tend to think that both statements are true. Now, I tend to feel only adequate in the crafty department so I don't do the whole make my own clothes or blankets part but, I do put a huge emphasis on the food part.
Being on a farm, food is always on our minds. Food for the chickens, food for the pigs, food for the cows. And for a while food for ourselves was kind of forgotten. It was nothing to us to be out in the field late at night only to come in and run to town for Wendy's because we were starving and wanted to eat now, not an hour from now, but we always felt like crap, the convenience was worth it to us at the time. But that was then, back when we both had moderately well paying jobs, back before I got laid off and decided that I wanted to do something that I would enjoy. If I was going to work for the man, I was going to at least enjoy doing it. I love my job now, I am the executive baker at a small town bakery and I enjoy getting up and going into work every morning. But, that has a cost and the cost is making only a little over minimum wage. Homesteading for us was grown out of necessity mostly. The other haft of that equation is that we woke up one day and realized that we were tired of always working to feed the animals. We had this big beautiful farm and it should be working for us too. We'd always had a garden but now it was time to get a little more use out of it.
Both A and I are planners. Every winter we sit down and plan out the layout of the farm. Which field is going to stay hay, where the corn is going to be planted and the soy beans and the potatoes. We love when seed catalogs come in the mail, we pour over them dreaming about the exotic varieties of beets we could be planting(we don't even eat beets, YUCK) we make a huge list of all the seeds we want and total them, and then reality punches us in the face. Seeds can get expensive, especially if your buying new each year and not saving your seeds (the process of using part of this years harvest to create next years seeds) Which when your starting out is something that you wont be able to do, unless of course you know someone who's already saving their seed. We try to save seed when we can but it doesn't always work. You might find a plant that doesn't thrive in your type of soil or a vegetable that you thought you would love and use a lot of but, just really aren't that into. The best way to go about it is through trial and error. We still haven't found a cucumber that does well in our soil and makes good pickles so, each year we plant a new variety. And that's ok with us, we don't mind waging a war on the balance between taste and efficient garden production. Besides, the spoils of this war are often quite tasty!
Ok, so here is a basic run down of what our garden looked like last year and how we plan to tweak it for this upcoming spring, or at least what we hope to accomplish.
- Potatoes
- Tomatoes
- Summer squash
- Zucchini
- Peas
- Green beans
- Sweet Corn
- Cucumbers
- Pumpkins- We use these not only for decoration around Halloween but for pies and as a sweet treat for our Chickens, who LOVE pumpkin!
- Watermelon
- Peppers- Both Hot and Mild
- Lettuce
- Kale
- Winter squash
- Rhubarb
- Asparagus- This is a long yield plant. That means that the first year you plant you wont get anything, the second year you'll get some and then the third year your crop should explode. You only have to plant once and the seed lasts for 30 years (yep 30!)
I also help my grandparents in their garden in exchange for Pears, they have two trees, and whatever typically doesn't do well in our garden. I also trade a service or something that we have an excess amount of for things like apples with someone I know who has an orchard. Almost everything I can or freeze or make into something else. For example, the tomatoes I turn into pizza sauce and ketchup as well as leave whole for recipes like chili. When harvest time comes around in the fall we are very VERY busy. But thankfully I really enjoy doing it, its a labor of love for my family.
So how has this impacted my grocery bill? Well when we were both working for the same company and had a more steady stream of outside income I would typically spend about $75-$100 a week in groceries. And we were still eating out at least once a week. Looking back at it know it makes me sick to my stomach. Thankfully life kicked us in a more positive direction. Now I spend about $25 at a "Grocery" store and $30 every two weeks at the Amish store near us where I stock up on staples for a more reasonable price. That's a big difference. I make a lot of things from scratch, and I spend a lot of time planning out our meals, it takes quite a bit of time and effort to stay on top of everything. But we also go without quite a bit too. We no longer eat out, or at least we try not to. If A is hungry for pizza (which is often) then I will whip up a batch of pizza dough and we'll have pizza and breadsticks for dinner (don't worry I plan to share the recipe!). But there are times when we just need a break so we head into town and grab a pizza from one of the many pizza places. We try not to get upset when we break down like that and instead look at it as a reward, one that only happens every once in a while.
You might be asking yourself at this point what about meat? No we are not vegetarians. In fact A feels like if there is not a meat served with dinner than it can't really be called dinner. Don't even get me started about the number of times we've argued over instituting a "Meatless Monday", so far it hasn't happened. Since this post has already gotten longer than I was planning, I'll leave that question for another post.
One of the most important things I've discovered about this whole homesteading process is that its a learning process. It doesn't happen over night and what works for me is not necessarily going to work for you. Not everyone has the luxury of a farm at their finger tips. You might actually only have a couple of pots on your patio. To you homesteading might mean keeping a look out for when tomatoes go on sale at the store and snatching up a bunch of them and then spending the day canning and freezing them. Be patient, this wont happen overnight and it might not even happen in a couple of months or even a couple of years. There are unlimited amounts of resources out there for you to lean on, I know I do.
Do you have questions? Please ask them in the comments, I swear I'll try to answer them to the best of my ability, but I'm still learning too.
Homesteading is different for different people, it's all about finding the balance that fits into your lifestyle and goals.
How do you homestead?